diff --git a/app/controllers/boards/accesses_controller.rb b/app/controllers/boards/accesses_controller.rb
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fbb1fe97d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/controllers/boards/accesses_controller.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+class Boards::AccessesController < ApplicationController
+  include BoardScoped
+
+  def index
+    set_page_and_extract_portion_from @board.account.users.active.alphabetically.includes(:identity)
+  end
+
+  private
+    def involvement_by_user
+      @involvement_by_user ||= @board.accesses.where(user_id: @page.records.map(&:id)).pluck(:user_id, :involvement).to_h
+    end
+
+    helper_method :involvement_by_user
+end
diff --git a/app/views/boards/accesses/index.json.jbuilder b/app/views/boards/accesses/index.json.jbuilder
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..37498fc1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/views/boards/accesses/index.json.jbuilder
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+json.board_id @board.id
+json.all_access @board.all_access?
+
+json.users @page.records do |user|
+  json.partial! "users/user", user: user
+  json.has_access involvement_by_user.key?(user.id)
+  json.involvement involvement_by_user[user.id]
+end
diff --git a/config/routes.rb b/config/routes.rb
index 6c01c8d02..4d5acf988 100644
--- a/config/routes.rb
+++ b/config/routes.rb
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ Rails.application.routes.draw do
 
   resources :boards do
     scope module: :boards do
+      resources :accesses, only: :index
       resource :subscriptions
       resource :involvement
       resource :publication
diff --git a/docs/api/sections/boards.md b/docs/api/sections/boards.md
index ccaab44bd..fcce32762 100644
--- a/docs/api/sections/boards.md
+++ b/docs/api/sections/boards.md
@@ -136,6 +136,56 @@ __Response:__
 
 Returns `204 No Content` on success.
 
+## Board Accesses
+
+Board accesses let you see who has access to a board and their involvement level (watching or access only). Any board member can view this information.
+
+### `GET /:account_slug/boards/:board_id/accesses`
+
+Returns a paginated list of active account users with their access status for the specified board.
+
+__Response:__
+
+```json
+{
+  "board_id": "03f5v9zkft4hj9qq0lsn9ohcm",
+  "all_access": false,
+  "users": [
+    {
+      "id": "03f5v9zjw7pz8717a4no1h8a7",
+      "name": "David Heinemeier Hansson",
+      "role": "owner",
+      "active": true,
+      "email_address": "david@example.com",
+      "created_at": "2025-12-05T19:36:35.401Z",
+      "url": "http://fizzy.localhost:3006/897362094/users/03f5v9zjw7pz8717a4no1h8a7",
+      "avatar_url": "http://fizzy.localhost:3006/897362094/users/03f5v9zjw7pz8717a4no1h8a7/avatar",
+      "has_access": true,
+      "involvement": "watching"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "03f5v9zppzlksuj4mxba2nbzn",
+      "name": "Kevin Clark",
+      "role": "admin",
+      "active": true,
+      "email_address": "kevin@example.com",
+      "created_at": "2025-12-05T19:36:35.401Z",
+      "url": "http://fizzy.localhost:3006/897362094/users/03f5v9zppzlksuj4mxba2nbzn",
+      "avatar_url": "http://fizzy.localhost:3006/897362094/users/03f5v9zppzlksuj4mxba2nbzn/avatar",
+      "has_access": false,
+      "involvement": null
+    }
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+- `has_access` indicates whether the user has access to the board
+- `involvement` is `"watching"`, `"access_only"`, or `null` (when the user does not have access)
+- When `all_access` is `true`, all active account users have access to the board
+- The `users` array contains the current page of results; if there are more users, follow the `Link` response header with `rel="next"`
+
+To change who has access, use `PUT /:account_slug/boards/:board_id` with the `user_ids` parameter.
+
 ## Board Publications
 
 Publishing a board makes it publicly accessible via a shareable link, without requiring authentication. Only board administrators can publish or unpublish a board.
diff --git a/test/controllers/boards/accesses_controller_test.rb b/test/controllers/boards/accesses_controller_test.rb
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6f883f19a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/controllers/boards/accesses_controller_test.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+require "test_helper"
+
+class Boards::AccessesControllerTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest
+  setup do
+    sign_in_as :kevin
+  end
+
+  test "index returns active account users with access status" do
+    board = boards(:writebook)
+
+    get board_accesses_path(board), as: :json
+    assert_response :success
+
+    body = @response.parsed_body
+    assert_equal board.id, body["board_id"]
+    assert body["all_access"]
+
+    user_ids = body["users"].map { |u| u["id"] }
+    accounts("37s").users.active.each do |user|
+      assert_includes user_ids, user.id
+    end
+  end
+
+  test "index includes has_access and involvement for users with access" do
+    board = boards(:writebook)
+    board.access_for(users(:kevin)).update!(involvement: :watching)
+
+    get board_accesses_path(board), as: :json
+
+    kevin_entry = @response.parsed_body["users"].find { |u| u["id"] == users(:kevin).id }
+    assert kevin_entry["has_access"]
+    assert_equal "watching", kevin_entry["involvement"]
+  end
+
+  test "index shows has_access false and nil involvement for users without access" do
+    board = boards(:private)
+
+    get board_accesses_path(board), as: :json
+    assert_response :success
+
+    david_entry = @response.parsed_body["users"].find { |u| u["id"] == users(:david).id }
+    assert_not david_entry["has_access"]
+    assert_nil david_entry["involvement"]
+  end
+
+  test "index includes standard user fields" do
+    get board_accesses_path(boards(:writebook)), as: :json
+
+    user_entry = @response.parsed_body["users"].first
+    assert user_entry.key?("id")
+    assert user_entry.key?("name")
+    assert user_entry.key?("role")
+    assert user_entry.key?("email_address")
+    assert user_entry.key?("avatar_url")
+  end
+
+  test "index requires board access" do
+    logout_and_sign_in_as :david
+    board = boards(:private)
+
+    get board_accesses_path(board), as: :json
+    assert_response :not_found
+  end
+
+  test "index is accessible to non-admin board members" do
+    logout_and_sign_in_as :jz
+    board = boards(:writebook)
+
+    get board_accesses_path(board), as: :json
+    assert_response :success
+  end
+
+  test "index paginates account users" do
+    account = accounts("37s")
+    board = boards(:private)
+
+    200.times do |index|
+      identity = Identity.create!(email_address: "board-membership-#{index}@example.com")
+      account.users.create!(identity: identity, name: "Board Membership User #{index}", role: :member)
+    end
+
+    expected_ids = account.users.active.alphabetically.pluck(:id)
+    actual_ids = []
+    next_page = board_accesses_path(board, format: :json)
+    page_count = 0
+
+    while next_page
+      get next_page, as: :json
+      assert_response :success
+
+      page_count += 1
+      actual_ids.concat(@response.parsed_body["users"].map { |user| user["id"] })
+      next_page = next_page_from_link_header(@response.headers["Link"])
+    end
+
+    assert_equal expected_ids, actual_ids
+    assert_operator page_count, :>, 1
+  end
+
+  private
+    def next_page_from_link_header(link_header)
+      url = link_header&.match(/<([^>]+)>;\s*rel="next"/)&.captures&.first
+      URI.parse(url).request_uri if url
+    end
+end