Add a script to generate unique passwords per email address

as part of the migration away from 37id/Launchpad.

script/migrations/202510-migrate-to-local-authentication.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+#
+#  set up a temporary password for all users
+#  while we migrate away from Launchpad and 37id.
+#
+#  the password is unguessable but generated based on the email address and a seed,
+#  so each user will have the same password across all tenants.
+#
+require_relative "../../config/environment"
+
+seed = ARGV[0] || "temporary-password-seed"
+puts "Using seed: #{seed.inspect}"
+
+TENANTS = Hash.new
+USERS = Hash.new { |h, k| h[k] = Hash.new }
+
+ApplicationRecord.with_each_tenant do |tenant|
+  TENANTS[tenant] = Account.sole.name
+
+  User.find_each do |user|
+    putc "."
+    next if user.system?
+
+    if user.external_user_id
+      suser = SignalId::User.find_by_id(user.external_user_id)
+      if suser && suser.email_address != user.email_address
+        puts "\nWarning: fixing email address for user #{user.id} in tenant #{tenant}:"
+        puts "  local:  #{user.email_address}"
+        puts "  signal: #{suser.email_address}"
+        user.update! email_address: suser.email_address
+      end
+    end
+
+    password = Digest::SHA256.hexdigest("#{seed}-#{user.email_address}")[0..16]
+    user.update! password: password
+
+    USERS[user.email_address][tenant] = password
+  end
+end
+
+puts
+
+USERS.each do |email, hash|
+  puts "\n#{email}:"
+  puts "  password: #{hash.first.last}"
+  puts "  fizzies:"
+  hash.each do |tenant, _|
+    url = Rails.application.routes.url_helpers.root_url(Rails.application.config.action_controller.default_url_options.merge(script_name: "/#{tenant}"))
+
+    puts "    #{TENANTS[tenant]}: #{url}"
+  end
+end